Anaphylaxis Management
Know the signs. Know what to do. Be prepared.
We help patients and families understand their allergy risks, use epinephrine correctly and develop a clear emergency plan.
What is anaphylaxis?
Anaphylaxis is a potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that can develop quickly. It may involve symptoms affecting the:
- Skin
- Mouth or throat
- Breathing
- Stomach
- Heart and circulation
Reactions do not always look the same, even in the same person.
The most important treatment: epinephrine
Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis. Antihistamines and asthma inhalers should not replace epinephrine when anaphylaxis is suspected.
What we can help with
Identifying your risk
We review previous reactions and suspected triggers.
Epinephrine training
We show you when and how to use your prescribed epinephrine device.
Emergency planning
We help create or review your personalized Anaphylaxis Action Plan.
Trigger management
We discuss practical ways to reduce accidental exposure.
School, work and travel preparation
We can discuss strategies for managing allergies outside your home.
If anaphylaxis happens
Food Allergy Canada recommends:
Give epinephrine
At the first sign of a known or suspected anaphylactic reaction.
Call 911
Do this immediately after giving epinephrine.
A second dose may be given
As early as 5 minutes later if there is no improvement.
Go to the hospital
For evaluation and observation.
Contact your emergency contacts
Let the appropriate people know what happened.
Getting an assessment
Anaphylaxis planning is part of an allergist assessment.
Assessments are by referral, and patients cannot book directly. Ask your family doctor, walk-in clinic, or another healthcare provider to fax a referral to 416 850 9993. Our team reviews it and contacts you to arrange the appointment.
If you are unsure whether this service applies to you, you are welcome to ask us a question first.